Profit Sharing Plans.
The most flexible qualified plans
available, allowing for deferred sharing of profits among employees.
Contributions are usually discretionary, allowing companies to
vary deposits from year to year.
401(k) Plans.
Very popular variations of profit
sharing, allowing pre-tax employee contributions through payroll
deductions, with or without discretionary employer contributions.
Employee contributions reduce their gross earnings for state and
federal income tax purposes.
Money Purchase Pension Plans.
The annual employer contribution
level, once defined, becomes a mandatory company obligation unless
the plan is amended. Participants can count on a certain level
of employer contribution each year.
Defined Benefit Pension Plans.
Provide a pre-defined annual retirement
income for employees. Contributions are based on specific income
requirements, along with actuarial variables such as years until
retirement, life expectancy, compensation, etc.
Employee Stock Ownership Plans
(ESOPs).
Allow for employer contributions
of company stock to participating employees. Can provide capital
within the business for expansion or acquisition.
Age-Weighted Profit Sharing
Plans.
Combine features of defined benefit
pension and profit sharing plans, allowing greater contribution
levels for employees closest to retirement.
Tiered Profit Sharing Plans.
Establish two or more groups
(tiers) of employees based on various criteria. Contribution
rates may be different for each tier of participants.
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